Case Study6 min read

The $7,500 Eviction That Started With a Fake Pay Stub

February 5, 2026
·TenantProof Team

Sarah had been a landlord for eight years. She'd seen bad tenants before, but nothing prepared her for what happened with apartment 4B.

The applicant, we'll call him Michael, seemed perfect. He was polite, well-dressed, and had a credit score of 720. His pay stubs showed a $75,000 salary at a local marketing firm. He provided three months of stubs, all consistent. Sarah ran her standard SmartMove background check—everything came back clean.

She approved the application. Michael paid first month's rent and security deposit with a cashier's check. Everything seemed fine.

The First Red Flag

Month two: the rent was three days late. Michael apologized, said there was a payroll issue at work. He paid via Venmo. Sarah noted it but didn't worry—life happens.

Month three: no rent by the 5th. No response to texts. Sarah knocked on the door. Michael said he was between jobs but starting a new position next week. He promised to pay by the 15th.

The 15th came and went. So did the 20th.

The Discovery

Sarah decided to verify Michael's employment. She Googled the marketing firm from his pay stubs. The company existed—but when she called, HR had never heard of him.

"We don't have an employee by that name," the HR manager said. "And we use ADP for payroll. Those pay stubs don't look like ours."

Sarah pulled out the pay stubs. Looking closer:

  • Every single amount ended in .00
  • The YTD totals didn't match what they should have been for those dates
  • The company's address on the stub was slightly wrong
  • There was no EIN number

The pay stubs were fake. Michael had never worked at that company.

The Eviction Process Begins

Sarah consulted a lawyer. The reality was sobering:

  • Filing for eviction: $400 in court fees
  • Attorney fees: $1,500
  • Lost rent while waiting for court date: $3,200 (2 months)
  • Time to eviction hearing: 6 weeks in her state

Michael didn't show up to court. Sarah won the judgment by default. But that didn't mean he left.

The Sheriff's Lockout

After winning the eviction judgment, Sarah had to wait another 2 weeks for the sheriff's office to schedule a lockout. During this time, Michael was still in the unit—not paying rent.

When the lockout finally happened, Sarah discovered:

  • Holes in multiple walls
  • Carpet ruined beyond cleaning
  • Appliances damaged
  • Trash and furniture left behind

Cleanup and repairs: another $2,100.

The Final Tally

Court filing and attorney fees $1,900
Lost rent (3 months total) $4,800
Cleanup and repairs $2,100
Lost security deposit (covered some damage) -$1,600
Total out-of-pocket loss $7,200

And that doesn't count Sarah's time: dozens of hours dealing with court, attorneys, the sheriff's office, and contractors.

What Sarah Learned

"I trusted the credit check too much," Sarah told us. "I thought if someone had good credit, they must be legitimate. I never thought to verify that the pay stubs were real."

Sarah now has a different screening process:

  1. Credit check: Still essential for payment history
  2. Employment verification: She calls employers directly using numbers she finds independently
  3. Bank statement review: She requests statements to verify income deposits match pay stubs
  4. Document verification: She uses TenantProof to analyze pay stubs for red flags

"The extra 30 minutes and $29 for document verification is nothing compared to what I lost," Sarah said. "I'll never skip it again."

The Bigger Picture

Sarah's story isn't unique. The landlord forums are full of similar experiences:

"The tenant is now in arrears for over $5600 and called today to shamelessly say that he is not going anywhere and won't be paying. I am looking at a loss of close to 30K with attorney cost."
— BiggerPockets landlord forum

These aren't random bad tenants—many are what the industry calls "professional tenants." As one experienced landlord warned: "They are most likely professional tenants and as such it will take considerably longer to get them out than 30 days."

According to industry estimates:

  • The average eviction costs landlords $7,500+ in lost rent, legal fees, and damages—but can exceed $30,000 in difficult cases
  • Eviction proceedings take 3-6 months on average, longer with professional tenants
  • Pay stub fraud has increased significantly with the availability of online generators
  • About 40% of tenant-initiated SmartMove reports are never completed by applicants, according to RentPrep—a red flag in itself

Protecting Yourself

Credit checks verify credit history. They don't verify document authenticity. A comprehensive screening process includes:

  • Credit and background check (SmartMove, RentPrep, etc.)
  • Document verification (TenantProof or manual review)
  • Employment verification (direct contact with employer)
  • Reference checks (previous landlords)

Each layer catches different types of fraud. Skip one, and you leave yourself vulnerable.

The Real Cost of Skipping Verification

Document verification costs $29. An eviction costs $7,500+.

That's a 258:1 ratio.

You only need to catch one fraudulent applicant to save thousands. Sarah learned this the hard way. You don't have to.

Don't let fake documents cost you thousands. TenantProof analyzes pay stubs, bank statements, and employment letters for signs of fraud—in minutes, for $29.

Don't Let Fake Documents Cost You Thousands

TenantProof uses AI to analyze pay stubs, bank statements, and employment letters for signs of forgery. Get results in minutes.

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